Earlier this year, when it was disclosed that Governor Pat Quinn's budget director had handed out two pay raises to top staffers on the same day that the governor signed the income-tax increase into law, Illinois Republican Party Chair Pat Brady said the move was evidence of a "void in leadership."

I tend to ignore or downplay most pay-raise stories unless they're particularly egregious. Unlike the government-haters, I try to understand that the benefits of employee morale and retention are as important in government as they are in the private sector, where raises for mid- to high-level executives are the norm, not the exception.

There's definitely a market for these sorts of stories, however. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported September 15 that real average weekly earnings are in a national deflationary slide and suffered a 2.5-percent drop over the previous year. So, it's easy to see how taxpayers would be susceptible to reporting that purports to show that their government isn't acting responsibly during a crisis.

(Editor's note: A related commentary, "Wall Street Vs. Everybody," can be found here.)

Police Guard Wall Street Bull Duing Occupy Wall Street. [Photo by Jim Kiernan. More Occupy Wall Street photos available at his Flickr stream here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/jimkiernan/sets/72157627569399583/]

A lot of what you've probably seen or read about the #occupywallstreet action is wrong, especially if you're getting it on the Internet. The action started as an idea posted online, and word about it then spread and is still spreading, online. But what makes it really matter now is precisely that it is happening offline, in a physical, public space, live and in person. That's where the occupiers are assembling the rudiments of a movement.

(Editor's note: A related commentary, "#OccupyWallStreet Is More Than a Hashtag. It's Revolution in Formation," can be found here.)

An Occupy Wall Street protester in front of three police officers. Photo by Linh Dinh.

"Wall Street got drunk [...] It got drunk and now it's got a hangover." - George W. Bush

As usual, Bush got it wrong. Wall Street soberly and cynically got the rest of us drunk on dreams of home ownership, a robust stock portfolio, and a cozy retirement. This slurry bacchanal was fueled by the housing bubble and, when that exploded in our faces, bailouts saved Wall Street from any hangover, so it's us who will suffer through a torturous, decades-long headache of a ruined economy.

But who are us, exactly? Us are the poor and the middle class, unions, retirement funds, and governments at all levels - federal, state, and city. Us are 99 percent, according to the mostly young protesters at Liberty Park in New York City. (Dubbed "Occupy Wall Street," this encampment in the financial district began on September 17 and, until videos of police brutality hit the Web, had gone largely unreported in the mainstream media.)

Nearly everyone got ripped off, including the cops guarding these protesters. As a protest sign sweetly and innocently demands: "Say Sorry! To All of Us!"

If I've heard it once, I've heard it a thousand times: Legislators don't lose elections over what happens at the Statehouse; they lose because they don't take care of business back home.

There's a lot of truth to that. Visible, accessible legislators with topnotch constituent services usually don't lose elections. If you look at the roster of losing Democrats in 2010, you'll see a bunch of incumbents who became invisible in their districts, or let things slide. That's not a hard-and-fast rule, of course. Nothing approaches universality in the political business. Some districts change, some people are elected as onetime flukes. But constituent services are all-important. Period. End of story.

In most parts of the state, however, taking care of the home front means making sure that local political and business powers are constantly stroked. And this is where members have often gone too far, particularly with the legislative scholarship program. The number of city, Downstate, and suburban party chairs, precinct captains, fundraisers, and other honchos who have "absolutely brilliant children totally deserving of these scholarships" has been a constant refrain. It is probably the most abused program in all of state government.

Republicans on September 22 chose Linn County GOP Co-Chair Cindy Golding as their candidate for the Iowa Senate District 18 special election, which could alter control of the Iowa Senate.

Golding, of rural Cedar Rapids, won with 51.6 percent of the weighted vote cast by the 50 delegates who gathered in the Longbranch Hotel & Convention Center in Cedar Rapids.

She defeated former U.S. Attorney Matt Dummermuth of Robins, who placed second with 28.1 percent of the vote, and Marion businesswoman Mary Rathje, who received 20.2 percent of the vote. Governor Terry Branstad encouraged Rathje to run, gubernatorial spokesperson Tim Albrecht confirmed September 23.

The Iowa Board of Regents voted unanimously Tuesday for a budget that seeks a 4-percent increase for Iowa's three state universities in Fiscal Year 2013, but at least one key lawmaker called the request "optimistic."

"A 4-percent increase would require us to short other areas," said Iowa House Education Chair Greg Forristall (R-Macedonia), who's also a member of the legislature's Education Appropriations Subcommittee. "That would be a pretty optimistic request."

But state Senator Brian Schoenjahn (D-Arlington), co-chair of the Education Appropriations Subcommittee, was more receptive to the proposal, especially in light of increasing student debt.

The battle for control of the Iowa Senate got underway Monday, with Republican Mary Rathje announcing her candidacy for a vacant Senate seat and a gay-rights group emphasizing the importance of the November 8 special election.

"This is it. We are facing a special election, and marriage equality hangs in the balance," wrote Troy Price, executive director of One Iowa - the state's largest gay-rights advocacy group - in an e-mail to supporters. "If we lose the seat, we face a very real chance that a marriage ban will pass a vote in the Senate. In Iowa, marriage has never been threatened like this before."

Swati Dandekar (D-Marion) resigned Friday from the Iowa Senate to take a $137,000-a-year job with the three-member Iowa Utilities Board, which regulates Iowa's utilities. The move threatens Democrats' majority in the Iowa Senate, now reduced to 25-24.

The turn of events is key, because Democrats' slim majority in the Iowa Senate prevented passage this year of Republican priorities ranging from a public vote on same-sex marriage to sweeping property-tax reform to a bill that Democrats criticized as bringing an end to collective bargaining.

Governor Pat Quinn recently vetoed a "Smart Grid" bill that was pushed through the General Assembly this past spring by ComEd and Ameren, the two biggest electric utilities in the state.

Politically, this veto was a no-brainer for the populist Quinn. The governor never tires of recounting how he helped start the Citizens Utility Board, and that dovetails nicely with his repeated claims that the utility proposal "locks in" corporate profits.

ComEd's weather-related outage problems in the Chicago area this summer seriously hurt the company's already damaged image, both in its territory and at the Illinois Statehouse. Add those outages to the possibility of legislature-approved rate hikes and then mix that in with an electorate already inflamed by the income-tax hike and the seeming inability of the state government to get its act together, and it's obvious why this thing never had a chance with Quinn.

People who were not trained to be teachers but have at least five years of work experience could get approval to teach high school in shortage areas such as math and science under a proposed new state rule.

"This is a last-minute, emergency-type situation. This is not what we would consider normal procedure," George Maurer, executive director of the Iowa Board of Educational Examiners (which handles teacher licensure), told a panel of lawmakers.

But the idea was blasted Tuesday by the state teachers' union, which said the move would substantially lower standards for teachers who must understand how youth learn, how to manage a classroom, and how to put together a lesson.

"It is a significant departure from the expectations that we have had for licensed teachers that we have put in front of our public-school children here in the state of Iowa," said Christy Hickman, staff counsel of the Iowa State Education Association (ISEA), which represents more than 34,000 educators. "This is going to be the first time that we are allowing non-educators to teach very high-level courses to our kids. ... They shouldn't have to be guinea pigs for three years."

The rule proposed by the Iowa Board of Educational Examiners received an initial review Tuesday by the legislature's Administrative Rules Review Committee. Under the rule, school districts that have unsuccessfully tried to hire a fully licensed teacher instead can hire someone with experience working in math, chemistry, physics, biology, foreign language, or music.

For all intents and purposes, the Constitution is on life support and has been for some time now.

Those responsible for its demise are none other than the schools, which have failed to educate students about its principles; the courts, which have failed to uphold the rights enshrined within it; the politicians, who long ago sold out to corporations and special interests; and "we the people," who, in our ignorance and greed, have valued materialism over freedom.

We can pretend that the Constitution, which was written to hold the government accountable and was adopted on September 17, 1787, is still our governing document. However, the reality we must come to terms with is that in the America we live in today, the government does whatever it wants. And the few of us who actively fight to preserve the rights enshrined in the Constitution (a group whose numbers continue to shrink) do so knowing that in the long run we may be fighting a losing battle.

A review of the first 10 amendments to the Constitution shows that the Bill of Rights may well be dead.

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