Special events honor 150th anniversary April 12, 15-17

GALENA, Ill. - Today children climb upon it and peer down its empty tube, but 150 years ago the Blakely Rifle was a fearsome weapon used with deadly accuracy in the Confederate assault upon the federal troops at Fort Sumter. The bombardment heralded the start of a four-year battle to preserve the Union. How it came to be in Grant Park will be one of many stories told at the Galena-Jo Daviess County Historical Society's Grant Birthday Weekend and Civil War Sesquicentennial commemoration April 12, 15-17, 2011 at various locations in Galena.

On Tuesday, April 12, the actual anniversary date of the Fort Sumter attack, period-attired interpreters will enlighten the public and Galena Junior High students at 1 p.m. in Galena's Grant Park on Park Avenue. In addition to the Blakely saga, three other stories will be told: Generals Grant and Lee; Dr. Mary Walker and the role of women during the war; and the fate of the common soldier. The program, which will be repeated at 1 p.m. Saturday, April 16, is free and will last about 90 minutes. The public is invited to bring lawn chairs.

General and Mrs. Grant will welcome guests into their home, now known as the Ulysses S. Grant Home State Historic Site, from 6 to 8 p.m. Friday, April 15. The Spirits of the Museum will host the lamplight tour at 500 Bouthillier St., Galena; donations will be accepted at the site now managed by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency.

Programming on Saturday will debut new technology enhancements to the Galena History Museum exhibits, including a hologram of Ulysses and Julia Grant, a touch screen interpretation of the iconic Peace in Union painting, and new videos about lead mining in the Driftless area and mid-19th century Galena commerce.

A new temporary exhibit will open to the public Saturday, April 16, entitled Images of U.S. Grant: Soldier. Included among the fifty artifacts, on loan by Grant collector Bill Margeson of West Dundee, Illinois, are images of Grant during both the Mexican-American War and the Civil War. Margeson has been collecting Grant images for more than forty years. He is donating some of his items to the Historical Society, which will sell them at a live auction on the evening of Saturday, April 16 at the DeSoto House Hotel. Reservations are required for the 6 p.m. event, "Dinner with the General and his Collector," featuring General and Mrs. Grant, President and Mrs. Grant, President and Mrs. Lincoln, plus Mr. and Mrs. Margeson. A choice of three mouthwatering entrees is available for $50 per person. Auction items may be viewed on the museum's website (www.galenahistorymuseum.org) or at the gift shop of the Galena History Museum. Absentee bids will be accepted. Proceeds from the dinner and auction will benefit educational museum programming.

Both the Blue and the Gray will be represented during the weekend, with the 3rd Iowa Artillery on display on the Museum grounds, and the 2nd Kentucky Calvary on patrol from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. both Saturday and Sunday. A homemade pie auction on Saturday at 11 a.m. in Washington Park on Main Street will feature guest auctioneers Ulysses and Julia Grant, Abe and Mary Lincoln, and other period dignitaries.

First-person portrayals at the museum on Saturday include Clarissa Gear Hobbs, an early Galenian, Loreta Velazquez, a female soldier, and a vivandiere, a woman who worked closely with soldiers. President and Mrs. Lincoln will present A Few Appropriate Remarks: the Genesis of the Gettysburg Address; President and Mrs. Grant will discuss From Hardscrabble to the White House; General Grant will discuss Chattanooga and Appomattox, two of the most important events of the Civil War.

Sunday's presentations include an interview with Northern and Southern women; Rose Greenhow, a female confederate spy; Adele Gratiot Washburne, wife of the powerful Congressman; and Jennie Hodges, a female soldier. A detailed schedule of events is available online at www.galenahistorymuseum.org.

While living in Galena, the Grants attended the Methodist Church and had a dedicated pew for their lively family of six. A 10:30 a.m. Sunday morning church service harkening back to the Bible-thumping days of 1860 will take place at 125 S. Bench St. in Galena, followed by a delicious pot luck luncheon.

All events are open to the public and free of charge. The Galena History Museum at 211 S. Bench St., Galena is open 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily year-round; admission fees will be waived the Saturday and Sunday of Grant Birthday weekend. The event is sponsored by the Historical Society and the Community Development Fund of Galena. For more event information or to purchase dinner tickets, contact the Museum at 815-777-9129 or visit www.galenahistorymuseum.org. For information about room availability, shopping, dining, attractions, events and more, go to www.galena.org, the Web site of the Galena/Jo Daviess County Convention & Visitors Bureau, or call 877-464-2536 toll-free.

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September event to feature 19th century architecture

GALENA, Ill. - Autumn is always a popular time to visit scenic Galena, but add the chance to tour inside five private historic homes and the lure becomes irresistible.  Architecture, interior decorating, antiques and history are featured elements of the 43rd annual Tour of Historic Galena Homes showcasing five private homes plus the Galena History Museum. A signature event for the Galena-Jo Daviess County Historical Society, the tour runs from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., rain or shine, both Saturday and Sunday, September 25 & 26, 2010.

Built in 1870 by Otis Horton, a prominent local contractor, the Italianate Horton-Eustice House cost $2,500 to build. Two generations of the Eustice family, who made their fortune in the Galena Axle Grease Company, lived in this home almost 80 years, beginning in 1910. The Eustices replaced the narrow Victorian porch with a generous Craftsman-style porch, creating an airy outdoor living space for wicker furniture, art and plants. The stucco exterior was recently repainted in Victorian colors. After dreaming of living in historic Galena for 13 years, the current owners purchased the spacious two-story home in 1999, relocating from California. The interior is decorated in proper Victorian style with Lincrusta-Walton wallpapers and antiques. The spacious vintage kitchen features a 1923 monitor-top refrigerator, Hoosier cabinet, bin table, St. Charles cabinets and an antique stove. Recently restored sun porches face the river and provide a scenic view of Galena.

In 1845 Andrew Telford built what is now one of Galena's oldest homes, Telford House, facing the Galena River. It has not been open to the public for several decades. A graceful example of Greek Revival architecture, its exterior has changed little since 1845. Previous owners carefully restored and updated the interior and added a screened porch. The current owners are committed to its preservation, and have undertaken minor renovations. The interior houses British antiques appropriate to the original and current owners, including English porcelain, brass candlesticks, and 18th and 19th-century watercolors. Hand-embroidered crewel fabric draperies, imported from London, frame the tall windows. Near its Park Avenue façade, the original covered well has a storybook charm. Nearby stands the oldest surviving Galena street lamp.

Colonel Darius Hunkins arrived in Galena in 1838 to superintend the Illinois Central Railroad. In 1842 he engaged in mining and smelting, and in 1847 he built the Spring and Meeker Street bridges. He used part of his fortune to build an elegant Greek Revival mansion named the Hunkins House in 1846. An 1877 addition on the back connected the house and its close neighbor through a doorway (now bricked in) as the Hunkins' daughter and her husband were given the adjoining home as a wedding gift. The current owners purchased the home in 1998 and turned it into an opulent, high Victorian bed and breakfast named Annie Wiggins Guest House with seven guest rooms. Original wood trim, fireplaces, and plank flooring?some 24" wide?present an historic ambiance while new luxurious bathrooms and finest linens make this home casual and comfortable for guests. Cozy side porches with wicker furniture and comfy pillows are surrounded by lush gardens, fountains, and statuary.

The DeZoya House, a comfortable federal brick home, was built in 1838 by John P. DeZoya and his wife Anna Maria. Mr. DeZoya came to Galena from Switzerland, where he had been a lieutenant in Napoleon's army. The current owners purchased the house in 2008 and completely renovated the interior. With the original floors uncovered and restored, this cozy home is tastefully decorated with antiques, including Scandinavian and historic items. A two story addition, containing a single car garage and master bedroom suite, was added in 2009. The addition was one of the three finalists for the 2010 Galena Annual Historical Preservation Award. The house is set on a 1 1/4 acre park-like setting on the edge of town bordered by Davis Creek. Visitors to the DeZoya house will likely agree that it is a wonderful blend of old and new and understand why the owners affectionately refer to her as "Windows and Spindles."

Just five minutes from Galena, the Muchow Farmstead is a Craftsman-style house with scenic vistas that has been home to four generations. Built in 1931, this home replaced a previous one destroyed by fire just sixteen days after the first Muchow family moved in. Only the original limestone foundation, which turned a lovely pinkish hue when exposed to the fire, remains; it is now incorporated into the lower level family room. Like many rural farmsteads, there was no electricity until 1941; no plumbing until 1951. The current generation has lived in the home for 20 years. The family connection is palpable in photographs and heirlooms. Country antiques are creatively displayed with a casual flair, anchored by original honey-colored wood flooring. Cottage-style flower and vegetable gardens grace the spacious yard dotted with red outbuildings and a pen of geese. A dedicated canning kitchen preserves the seasonal abundance from this bucolic farmstead steeped in family tradition.

A free shuttle service will operate between all tour homes and ticket locations. Tour guides, many in period attire, will provide historic narrative at each home. Free admission to the Galena History Museum is included with the home tour ticket and will include a behind-the-scene guided tour of the 1858 mansion/museum's non-public areas. During the home tour, the museum will be hosting a new temporary exhibit entitled "Citizen Grant: 1860-61," showcasing the Ulysses S. Grant family's pre-Civil War year of residency in their new home town.

The 43rd annual Tour of Historic Galena Homes is sponsored by the Galena - Jo Daviess County Historical Society. Tickets are $14, $12 in advance (before September 15); children under 10 are free with an adult. Tickets and maps are available tour weekend at the Old Train Depot Visitor Information Center at 100 Bouthillier St., the DeSoto House Hotel at 230 S. Main St., the history museum at 211 S. Bench St. and any home on the tour. Advance tickets (non-refundable) are available at the Galena History Museum, or phone (815) 777-9129 to purchase by credit card.

For further event information, contact the Historical Society at (815) 777-9129 or visit www.galenahistorymuseum.org. Additional area offerings and visitor information may be found at the Galena/Jo Daviess County Convention and Visitors Bureau at www.galena.org or by calling (877) Go-Galena. While in town, visit the CVB's Old Train Depot Visitor Information Center at 101 Bouthillier St. (corner of Park Avenue) for on-site assistance and countywide information.

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