January 6, 2012

Notice: The opinions posted on this site are slip opinions only. Under the Rules of Appellate Procedure a party has a limited number of days to request a rehearing after the filing of an opinion. Also, all slip opinions are subject to modification or correction by the court. Therefore, opinions on this site are not to be considered the final decisions of the court. The official published opinions of the Iowa Supreme Court are those published in the North Western Reporter published by West Group.

Opinions released before April 2006 and available in the archives are posted in Word format. Opinions released after April 2006 are posted to the website in PDF (Portable Document Format).   Note: To open a PDF you must have the free Acrobat Reader installed. PDF format preserves the original appearance of a document without requiring you to possess the software that created that document. For more information about PDF read: Using the Adobe Reader.

For your convenience, the Judicial Branch offers a free e-mail notification service for Supreme Court opinions, Court of Appeals opinions, press releases and orders. To subscribe, click here.

NOTE: Copies of these opinions may be obtained from the Clerk of the Supreme Court, Judicial Branch Building, 1111 East Court Avenue, Des Moines, IA 50319, for a fee of fifty cents per page.

No. 09-1170

STATE OF IOWA vs. LEE ALLEN BREUER

No. 11-0435

IOWA SUPREME COURT ATTORNEY DISCIPLINARY BOARD vs. MATTHEW M. BOLES

No. 11-0799

IOWA SUPREME COURT ATTORNEY DISCIPLINARY BOARD vs. GORDON LILES

Thursday, January 5, 2012

 

Senator Chuck Grassley released the following statement after the Justice Department provided additional documents related to the gunwalking scandal that has plagued this administration.  The documents were provided only after being issued a subpoena from the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

 

"The documents dumped today by the Justice Department prove that this administration knew that guns were walked in Operation Wide Receiver, yet did nothing about it even as it was happening again in Fast and Furious.  I've said all along that walking guns is wrong, period.  I don't care who did it.  We know that Lanny Breuer knew about guns being walked in Operation Wide Receiver, which is why he needs to do the right thing, hold himself accountable and resign."

 

Here is a copy of Grassley's statement given on the Senate floor outlining his call for Breuer's resignation.

 

***Supporting documents can be found here.***

 

Prepared Floor Statement by Senator Chuck Grassley of Iowa

Ranking Member, Senate Committee on the Judiciary

Holding People Accountable for Gunwalking

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

 

I have been investigating ATF's Operation Fast and Furious for almost 11 months now.

It is past time for accountability at the senior levels of the Justice Department.

That accountability needs to start with the head of the Criminal Division, Lanny Breuer.

I believe it is time for him to go, and I'd like to explain why I have come to that conclusion.

The Justice Department denied in a letter to me on February 4, 2011 that ATF had ever walked guns.

Mr. Breuer had been consulted in the drafting of that erroneous letter.

On May 2, 2011, rather than acknowledging the increasingly obvious facts and apologizing for its February letter, the Justice Department reiterated its denial.  Thus, when the Justice Department revealed on October 31 of this year that Breuer had known as far back as April 2010 about gunwalking at ATF, I was astounded.

This was a shocking revelation.

The controversy about gunwalking in Fast and Furious had been escalating steadily for 10 months.

The Justice Department had publicly denied to Congress that ATF would ever walk guns.

Yet, the head of the Criminal Division, Mr. Breuer knew otherwise and said nothing.

He knew that the same Field Division was responsible for walking guns in a 2006-2007 case called Wide Receiver.  But the real shock was how Mr. Breuer had responded within his own Department when that earlier gunwalking was first brought to his attention in April 2010.

He didn't tell the Attorney General.

He didn't tell the Attorney General's Chief of Staff.

He didn't tell the Deputy Attorney General.

He didn't tell the Inspector General.

Instead, he simply told his deputy to meet with ATF leadership and inform them of the gunwalking "so they know the bad stuff that could come out."[1]

Later, his deputy outlined a strategy to "announce the case without highlighting the negative part of the story and risking embarrassing ATF."[2]

For 18 months, the embarrassing truth about ATF gunwalking in Wide Receiver and Breuer's knowledge of it was successfully hidden.

It only came out because of the Congressional investigation into gunwalking in Fast and Furious.

The public outrage over Fast and Furious comes from average Americans who cannot understand why their own government would intentionally allow criminals to illegally buy weapons for trafficking to Mexico.

Next week, it will be one year since Border Patrol Agent Brian Terry was murdered by bandits armed with guns as a direct result of this policy of letting guns walk.

The Terry family and all Americans who sympathize with their loss are rightfully outraged and astonished that our own government would do such a thing.

Yet when Mr. Breuer learned of a case where ATF walked guns in a very similar way, all he did was give ATF a "heads up."

There seems to be a vast gulf between what outrages the American people and what outrages Lanny Breuer.  Mr. Breuer showed a complete lack of judgment by failing to object to the gunwalking that he knew about in April 2010.

If Mr. Breuer had reacted to gunwalking in Wide Receiver the way most Americans reacted to gunwalking in Fast and Furious, he would have taken steps to stop it and hold accountable everyone involved.

Fast and Furious might have been stopped in its tracks.

When Mr. Breuer came before the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism the day after those revelations, I gave him a chance to explain himself.

I listened to what he had to say.

He told us that he "thought that ... dealing with the leadership of ATF was sufficient and reasonable."

Clearly, it was not sufficient.

Mr. Breuer even admitted as much, saying: "I regret that I did not alert others within the leadership of the Department of Justice to the tactics used in Operation Wide Receiver when they first came to my attention."

He regrets not bringing gunwalking in Wide Receiver to the attention of the Attorney General, but what about bringing it to the attention of Congress?

He didn't even step forward to express his regret until emails that detailed his knowledge were about to be produced under Congressional subpoena.

It is astounding that it took the public controversy over Fast and Furious to help the chief of the Criminal Division realize that walking guns is unacceptable.

He'd had nine months after the February 4 letter to step forward, correct the record, and come clean with the American public.

He'd had 18 months after learning of gunwalking in Wide Reciever to put a stop to it and hold people accountable.

He failed to do so.

So during his testimony, I asked him point blank if he reviewed that February 4 letter before it was sent to me.

His misleading answers to these questions form the basis for my second reason for calling on Mr. Breuer to resign.

He responded that he couldn't say for sure but suggested that he did not review the letter.  He said: "[A]t that time, I was in Mexico dealing with the very real issues that we are all so committed to."

Now, last Friday the Justice Department withdrew their February 4th letter to me because of its "inaccuracies."

The department also turned over documents under subpoena about who participated in the drafting and review of the letter.

So imagine my surprise when I discover from documents provided Friday night that that Mr.  Breuer was far more informed during the drafting of that letter than he admitted before the Judiciary Committee.

In fact, Mr. Breuer got frequent updates on the status of the letter while he was in Mexico.

He was sent versions of the letter four times.

Two versions were emailed to Mr. Breuer on February 4, after he'd returned from Mexico, including the version of the letter that was ultimately sent to me that day.

At that time, he forwarded the letter to his personal email account.

Mr. Breuer's deputy also sent him two drafts of the letter while he was in Mexico, and he also forwarded one of those to his personal email account.

We do not know whether he did that in order to access it on a larger screen than a government-issued Blackberry or whether he engaged in any further discussion about the letter in his non-government email account.

However, we do know that in response to the draft received in Mexico, he wrote to one of the main drafters of the letter, "As usual, great work."

The Justice Department excluded Breuer's compliment about the content of the draft from the set of emails it released to the press on Friday.

That evening, Mr. Breuer submitted answers to written questions.  He wrote:

"I have no recollection of having [seen the letter] and, given that I was on official travel that week and given the scope of my duties as Assistant Attorney General, I think it is exceedingly unlikely that I did so."

So as late as Friday night, Mr. Breuer was still trying to minimize his role in reviewing the letter despite all the evidence to the contrary.

Why would Mr. Breuer say "great work" about a letter he claims not to have read?

It just isn't credible that someone like Mr. Breuer would forget about his involvement in a matter like this.

Mr. Breuer's failure to be candid and forthcoming before this body irreparably harms his credibility.

His complete lack of judgment and failure to deal with gunwalking when he first learned of it in April 2010, was bad enough, but this is the final straw.

Mr. Breuer has lost my confidence in his ability to effectively serve the Justice Department.

If you can't be straight with Congress, you don't need to be running the Criminal Division.

It's time to stop spinning and start taking responsibility.

I have long said that the highest-ranking official who knew about gunwalking in Operation Fast and Furious needs to be held accountable.

That standard applies no less to officials who knew about gunwalking in Operation Wide Receiver.

Gunwalking is unacceptable no matter when it occurred.

Documents make clear that Assistant Attorney General Breuer was the highest-ranking official in the Justice Department who knew about gunwalking in Operation Wide Receiver.

He did nothing to correct the problems, alert others to the issue, take responsibility, or even admit what he knew until he was forced to by the evidence.

Therefore, I believe the Attorney General needs to ask for Mr. Breuer's resignation and remove him from office if he refuses.

If Mr. Breuer wants to do the honorable thing, he should resign of his own accord.

Now I'm not someone who flippantly calls for resignations.

I've done oversight for many years, and in all that time, I don't ever remember coming across a government official who so blatantly placed sparing agencies embarrassment over protecting the lives of citizens

He has failed in his job of ensuring that the government operates properly, including that people are held accountable.

Because of that, Mr. Breuer needs to go immediately.

Anything less will show the American people that the Justice Department isn't serious about being honest with Congress in our attempt to get to the bottom of this.

Just last night, the Justice Department sent a letter refusing to provide several Justice Department staff for transcribed interviews.

The letter explicitly goes back on the assurances I received when I consented to proceed with the confirmation of three senior Justice Department officials.

One of my conditions for agreeing to proceed with those nominations was that officials who agreed to voluntary interviews in this investigation would have either a personal lawyer present or a Department lawyer present, but not both.

I personally met with the Attorney General and he had that condition listed on a piece of paper in front of him.

It looked as if he had read it and was familiar with it, yet he never objected to that condition.

Dozens of witness interviews have been conducted under that understanding with no problem.

The only difference now is that instead of ATF witnesses, we are now seeking to interview Justice Department witnesses.

Well, what's good for the goose is good for the gander.

There's no reason to change the rules in the middle of the game.

I was relying on the Attorney General and the other officials at the Department to honor their agreement.

Apparently, that's not going to happen.

Fortunately, Chairman Issa has the ability to require the witnesses to appear via subpoena if they refuse to appear voluntarily under the conditions that the Department previously agreed to.

I am confident that he will do that if it becomes necessary.  And, I will take whatever steps I have to take here in the Senate to encourage the Department to reconsider and stick to its original agreement.

 

-30-

Eagle Scout Candidate, Matt Budelier of Davenport, saw a need at The Salvation Army's Family Service Center. He had noticed that as he would travel down Harrison, the shelter's yard was lacking.

Matt raised over $2,000 to re-landscape the yard, add a flag pole and have a sign installed with the center's name.

Matt and his Boy Scout troop also donated hundreds of volunteer hours as they transformed the yard.

ACME Sign, who also donated much of the labor, will be installing the sign on Friday before 2pm.
Tate Music Group Artist The Westbrook Singers Performance

WHEN: 1-14-12

TIME: 6 p.m.

WHERE: Augustana College, 639 38th St., Rock Island, IL

WHAT: The Westbrook Singers will be performing songs from their album, The Westbrook Singers LIVE.
DAVENPORT, Iowa - Jan. 5, 2012 -- If you know actress June Haver was born in Rock Island and was married to Fred MacMurray, there is a place at the table for you at the Trivia Night sponsored jointly by The Genesis Stroke Prevention and Recovery Center (SPARC) and The Quad-Cities Brain Injury Support  Group.

The two groups supporting brain injury patients will host the Trivia Night on Saturday, Jan. 28 at the Knights of Columbus, 1111 West 35th Street, Davenport. Doors open at 6 p.m. with the game starting at 7 p.m.

Cost is $10 per person. There is a maximum of eight players per team. There will be cash prizes for the first two teams. To register your team, call (563) 421-3491 or email Alicia Owens at owensa@genesishealth.com.

###

DES MOINES, Jan. 5 – As the Iowa General Assembly prepares to convene Monday, AARP is launching a utility rate protection campaign to ensure that Iowa ratepayers' voices are heard as legislators start the 2012 legislative session.

 

Starting today, January 5, AARP is beginning a series of outreach activities including action alerts to AARP members, online advertising, and newspaper and radio ads, all designed to raise awareness of the potential negative impact on consumers of House File 561, a bill that would allow utilities to raise customers' rates up front for a possible nuclear power plant before it is built.

 

AARP Iowa State Director Kent Sovern explains that AARP is not opposed to nuclear power, but opposes the language of HF 561 that saddles consumers with up-front costs of a possible new facility.

 

"At a time when record numbers of Iowa residential customers are struggling to afford their utility bills, it would be unconscionable to force Iowa ratepayers, instead of utility companies and their shareholders, to front the high costs and cancellation risks of a possible plant years before it is built, when the actual costs to build are not known, and when it may or not be completed," said Sovern.

 

An AARP survey conducted last year finds that 72 percent of Iowans age 50+ oppose allowing advance ratemaking in Iowa.  The survey of 400 Iowa likely voters age 50+ conducted by Selzer & Co., May 23-25, 2011, also asked participants to evaluate three consumer protections that AARP has advocated as amendments to the proposed bill.

 

More than three-quarters, 79 percent, supported improving the proposal by allowing refunds to customers if the project were canceled.  Seventy-five percent said requiring a cost comparison of electricity options for increasing energy service in Iowa before moving forward with a nuclear plant would improve the proposal, and 74 percent said including a limit on how much the utility could charge consumers would make the proposal better.  The General Assembly failed to adopt any of these reasonable improvements supported by Iowans, and the Senate amendment filed the last day of session in 2011 failed to address any of these concerns.

 

"Throughout this debate last year, AARP said our opposition is not to any particular power plant but to the language of HF 561.  The legislation must include provisions that maintain Iowa's consumer protections," said Sovern.  "We were grateful that last year the Senate listened to the thousands of Iowans who voiced opposition to this bill, and we hope by renewing this campaign to start the session, Iowans will again speak up and the Senate will again listen and be a champion for ratepayers."

 

Iowans can make their voices heard and contact their lawmakers by calling a statewide toll-free connection to the State Senate at 1-800-480-4075, or via e-mail online at http://action.aarp.org/ia.

 

###
We had a blast celebrating New Year's Eve downtown, and we're excited to welcome 2012 with open arms!  The Adler is kicking January off with the Central High School Show Choir Dinner Theater on Saturday.  Grab tickets at the Adler for next week's performance by Mike Epps & Friends, too.

POsters Time is running out to see the inspiring Turn of the Century Posters Exhibit at the Figge Art Museum, and the College Invitational Exhibit is closing on Sunday, as well.  You can also enjoy a special guided tour of the UIMA collection on Sunday, so make sure you plan to relax and learn a little at the Figge this weekend.

From a speed skating competition to kids activities, there's something for the whole family during the Winter Celebration at River's Edge on Sunday.  This FREE event might be a great way to follow up your visit to the Figge! 

Construction is progressing on the the first two components of the Food Hub!  Read this QC-Times article and learn more about the upcoming Fresh Deli by Nostalgia Farms and Front Street Brewery expansion.  Remember to stop by the Freight House Farmers Market on Saturday, too. 

The White Rose Exhibit opens Saturday at the GeWhite Rose 2rman American Heritage Center.  This national exhibit explores one of of Germany's most famous civilian resistance groups; don't miss your chance to see it while it's in the QC.

There are plenty of free performances at River Music Experience this week including shows by Retro Ron, River Prairie Minstrels, Mike Cochrane, Steve Couch, and Nick Vasquez.  An all-ages show featuring E11Eventh Hour is only $5, and of course, you can always strut your own stuff during Open Mic Night.

Lee Blackmon and Andy Harris are providing even more free music at R CityRhythm City, and if you plan on watching the NFL playoffs this weekend, bring your buddies downtown and enjoy the game at one of our bars and pubs

Stay tuned for more details next week on the upcoming Boat & Vacation Show and RME's Winter Wine Experience!

See you downtown!

 

STATE OF THE JUDICIARY MESSAGE – JANUARY 11

Des Moines, January 5, 2012– On Wednesday, January 11, 2012, at 10 a.m. in the House Chambers, Chief Justice Mark Cady of the Iowa Supreme Court will address a joint convention of the General Assembly on the State of the Judiciary.

Live audio of the speech will be streamed on the Judicial Branch website at www.iowacourts.gov beginning at 10 a.m. The speech will be shown on a delayed broadcast at 7:00 p.m. on IPTV Channel 11.1.  A synopsis of the speech will be released Tuesday, January 10, 2011.

Members of the media may obtain advance copies of the speech at 8:30 a.m. in the supreme court courtroom at the Capitol. The message will be posted on the Iowa Judicial Branch website www.iowacourts.gov at 10:45 a.m.

# # #

BOSTON?Everyone experiences occasional episodes of forgetfulness.  When an older loved one has a few episodes of forgetfulness, friends and family members may wonder whether those misplaced keys or trouble finding the right word in a conversation is the result of normal age-related changes in memory or an early sign of something more serious. As the Harvard Medical School Special Health Report A Guide to Alzheimer's Disease reveals, the characteristics of these forgetful moments often offer clues as to whether Alzheimer's disease or another dementia may be the underlying problem. For example:

Recognizing and discussing episodes of memory loss. If the person complains about memory loss and can provide details about the episode of forgetfulness, normal aging is more likely. With dementia, it's common that the person affected will only complain about memory problems if she's asked about them and won't be able to recall specific instances.

Worry about memory loss. When dementia occurs, the person affected is often much less concerned about memory loss than her family members are. The reverse is true for normal age-related memory problems.

Losing the way. If your loved one doesn't get lost in familiar surroundings but does sometimes pause momentarily to remember the way, normal aging is likely. But if she gets lost in familiar territory while walking or driving and takes hours to return, Alzheimer's or dementia should be a concern.

Word-finding problems. Occasional trouble finding the right word probably isn't worth worrying over, but frequent word-finding pauses and substitutions ? for example, calling the telephone "the ringer" or "that thing I use to call you" ? are typical of dementia.

Changes in abilities and social skills. While it isn't uncommon for an older adult to be unwilling to operate new devices or to fumble a bit with their cell phone or DVR, it's a warning sign if the person has trouble operating common appliances like the dishwasher or has trouble using even simple new devices. Also, if the person has lost interest in social activities or if his or her social skills are in decline, it's worth noting.

Of course, while these tips can help distinguish between normal age-related memory changes and dementia, concerns about memory problems should be brought to the attention of a doctor.

A Guide to Alzheimer's Disease includes more information on recognizing and managing Alzheimer's disease.

Also in this report:

  • Alzheimer's disease and changes in the brain
  • Medications for managing symptoms
  • Planning ahead on legal and financial issues, as well as residential care
  • Help for caregivers

A Guide to Alzheimer's Disease is available for $18 from Harvard Health Publications, the publishing division of Harvard Medical School. Order it online at www.health.harvard.edu/Alzheimers0112 or by calling 877-649-9457 (toll-free).

XXX

ORLANDO, Fla.?Las Vegas is on sale at www.southwestvacations.com. Travelers booking a flight plus hotel Las Vegas vacation package for three or more nights at participating MGM Resorts will qualify to receive up to two complimentary show tickets. Plus, save $50 per reservation when using promotion code MGM50JAN12 at time of booking for travel January 15, 2012 through February 29, 2012, or save $80 per reservation when using promotion code MGM80JAN12 at time of booking for travel March 1, 2012 through August 10, 2012.

Participating Shows (based on availability):

  • Viva ELVIS® by Cirque du Soleil® at ARIA
  • Terry Fator: Ventriloquism in Concert live at The Mirage
  • KÃ?® by Cirque du Soleil® at MGM Grand
  • Jabbawockeez at Monte Carlo
  • Zumanity®, The Sensual Side of Cirque du Soleil® at New York-New York
  • CRISS ANGEL® Believe® from Cirque du Soleil® at Luxor
  • Tournament of Kings at Excalibur

For complete details on this offer, visit:
http://www.southwestvacations.com/Deals/Deal.aspx?deal=418

Las Vegas vacation packages must be booked between January 5, 2012 and January 12, 2012 by 6 p.m. Central Time for travel January 15, 2012 through August 10, 2012. One-day advance purchase is required. Blackout dates apply.

Customized Las Vegas vacation packages include roundtrip flight via Southwest Airlines® to Las Vegas, hotel accommodations (including taxes), Rapid Rewards® points on the flight portion, 24-hour traveler assistance, and first and second checked bags fly free (weight and size limits apply). Even golf bags fly free! Savings of up to $120 per person, roundtrip.Â? Visit the Benefits of Booking a Southwest Vacation page to learn more about everything included in a customized vacation package.

About Southwest Airlines Vacations - Southwest Airlines Vacations offers vacation packages to more than 80 destinations with flight service available from every scheduled Southwest Airlines departure city. Travelers can customize vacation packages to include flight, hotel, car rentals, show tickets, attraction passes, tours, and more. Southwest Airlines Vacations is located in Orlando and operated by The Mark Travel Corporation (TMTC). TMTC is a member of the USTOA $1 Million Traveler's Assistance Program and ASTA TOP. For more information or to make a reservation,
please visit: www.southwestvacations.com.

Offer not valid on existing reservations and may not be combined with any other offer. Subject to availability. Limit two tickets per hotel room. Some restrictions may apply. Reserve your tickets within 72 hours of receiving your E-Travel Documents. Tickets are not available for all price categories at all performances. Limited seating is available for select performances. Seating availability and location is determined automatically on a first-come-first-serve basis. Tickets have no cash value and are non-transferable. Show tickets can only be redeemed by the primary guest as it appears on the package reservation. Guest must check into the hotel prior to redeeming show tickets. Offer does not apply to group reservations and may be cancelled or modified without notice at any time. Tickets must be picked up from the applicable Box Office at least four HOURS prior to show time or they are subject to be released.

Â?First and second checked bags. Weight and size limits apply. A pair of skis or a snowboard can be substituted for one checked bag. Checked baggage fee comparison is based on Southwest=1st and 2nd bag FREE vs. "The Other Guys"=1st bag $25/one-way; 2nd bag $35/one-way; or 2 bags $60/one-way and $120/roundtrip. Source: farecompare.com.

Seats are limited and may not be available on some flights that operate during peak travel times and holiday periods. Flight and hotel rates may vary by day of the week. Surcharges may apply to weekends, holidays, and convention periods. Flights available on published, scheduled service only. Rates may be subject to change until purchased. All Rapid Rewards rules and regulations apply. Discounts are valid per reservation before taxes are applied. Offer not valid on existing reservations and may not be combined with any other offer. Subject to availability. Restrictions apply. The Mark Travel Corporation is the tour operator for Southwest Airlines Vacations. Now accepting reservations through August 10, 2012. On January 22, 2012, Southwest Airlines will open the schedule for sale through September 28, 2012.

This message was sent by Southwest Airlines Vacations.

Pages